Google Maps™ Driving Directions (Home) » Glossary

Arable

Arable land, suitable for cultivation, is vital for food production and economic growth. Protecting and managing it sustainably ensures global food security. For a detailed description, click on the article title.

Google Maps™ Driving Directions (Home) » Glossary

Archipelago

An archipelago is a group of islands formed by volcanic, tectonic, or glacial activity. These unique landscapes support rich ecosystems and cultures, making them vital global treasures. For a detailed description, click on the article title.

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Arctic Ocean

The Arctic Ocean, Earth’s smallest ocean, is vital for climate regulation, biodiversity, and global trade. Melting ice is reshaping its ecosystems and geopolitics, raising urgent environmental concerns. For a detailed description, click on the article title.

Google Maps™ Driving Directions (Home) » Glossary

Area

Area is the total space within boundaries, including land and water. Land supports habitation and agriculture, while water areas are crucial for resources and ecosystems. For a detailed description, click on the article title.

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ARF

The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), established in 1994, fosters dialogue and cooperation on political and security issues among 27 members, promoting peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific. For a detailed description, click on the article title.

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Argentina

Location: South America Official name: Republic of Argentina Formation (date of independence / date current borders were established): 1816 / 1816 Capital city: Buenos Aires Population: 40.7 million / 39 people per sq mile (15 people per sq km) Total land area: 1,068,296 square miles (2,766,890 square km) Language(s) spoken: Spanish (official language), Italian, Amerindian …

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Arid

Arid regions, defined by low rainfall and dry conditions, shape unique ecosystems and present challenges like water scarcity and desertification. For a detailed description, click on the article title.

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Arid China

Arid China, west of the 20-degree isohyet, covers over half of China but hosts less than 10% of its population. It is a region of vast deserts, rich resources, and cultural diversity. For a detailed description, click on the article title.

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Armenia

Location: Southwest Asia Official name: Republic of Armenia Formation (date of independence / date current borders were established): 1991 / 1991 Capital city: Yerevan Population: 3.1 million / 269 people per sq mile (104 people per sq km) Total land area: 11,506 square miles (29,800 square km) Language(s) spoken: Armenian (official language), Azeri, Russian Main …

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