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Sudan

Location: East Africa Official name: Republic of Sudan Formation (date of independence / date current borders were established): 1956 / 2011 Capital city: Khartoum Population: 34 million / 47 people per sq mile (18 people per sq km) Total land area: 718,722 square miles (1,861,481 square km) Language(s) spoken: Arabic, Nubian, Beja, Fur Main religions: …

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Summer solstice

On or about June 22, the first day of summer in the Northern Hemisphere, the northern tip of Earth’s axis is inclined toward the sun at an angle of 23.5 degrees from a line perpendicular to the plane of the ecliptic. This is the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere. On or about December 22, the first day of winter in the Northern Hemisphere, the southern tip of Earth’s axis is inclined toward the sun at an angle of 23.5 degrees from a line perpendicular to the plane of the ecliptic. This is the summer solstice in the Southern Hemisphere.

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Sun Belt

A U.S. area of indefinite extent, encompassing most of the South, plus the West at least as far north as Denver, Salt Lake City, and San Francisco. This region has shown faster growth in population and jobs than the nation as a whole during the past several decades.

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Suriname

Location: South America Official name: Republic of Suriname Formation (date of independence / date current borders were established): 1975 / 1975 Capital city: Paramaribo Population: 500,000 / 8 people per sq mile (3 people per sq km) Total land area: 63,039 square miles (163,270 square km) Language(s) spoken: Sranan (creole), Dutch (official language), Javanese, Sarnami …

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Swaziland

Location: Southern Africa Official name: Kingdom of Swaziland Formation (date of independence / date current borders were established): 1968 / 1968 Capital city: Mbabane Population: 1.2 million / 181 people per sq mile (70 people per sq km) Total land area: 6704 square miles (17,363 square km) Language(s) spoken: English (official language), siSwati (official language), …

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Sweden

Location: Northern Europe Official name: Kingdom of Sweden Formation (date of independence / date current borders were established): 1523 / 1921 Capital city: Stockholm Population: 9.3 million / 59 people per sq mile (23 people per sq km) Total land area: 173,731 square miles (449,964 square km) Language(s) spoken: Swedish (official language), Finnish, Sámi Main …

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Switzerland

Location: Central Europe Official name: Swiss Confederation Formation (date of independence / date current borders were established): 1291 / 1857 Capital city: Bern Population: 7.6 million / 495 people per sq mile (191 people per sq km) Total land area: 15,942 square miles (41,290 square km) Language(s) spoken: German (official language), Swiss-German, French (official language), …

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Syria

Location: Southwest Asia Official name: Syrian Arab Republic Formation (date of independence / date current borders were established): 1941 / 1967 Capital city: Damascus Population: 22.5 million / 317 people per sq mile (122 people per sq km) Total land area: 71,498 square miles (184,180 square km) Language(s) spoken: Arabic (official language), French, Kurdish, Armenian, …

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